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"Commitment 24
Starting in 2010: Member States should considerably improve their use of existing Structural Funds for research & innovation projects, helping people to acquire the necessary skills, improving the performance of national systems and implementing smart specialisation strategies and trans-national projects. This should also apply to the pre-accession funding for EU candidate countries. The Commission stands ready to assist and will use its regional research and cluster initiatives to support this change and establish a "smart specialisation platform" by 2012, including further support for the emergence of world class clusters. Further details are in an accompanying Communication.
Commitment 25
Member States should initiate the preparation of post 2013 Structural Fund programmes with an increased focus on innovation and smart specialisation. Future regulations governing the operation of the European Regional Development Fund should further commit substantial financial resources to support innovation initiatives within the regions of the European Union."
The Structural Funds provide substantial investments for research and innovation. Member States have planned to use € 86 billion (25% of their total in the current financing period -2007-2013). From this €65 billion are from the European Regional Development Fund.
About two thirds of these resources are still to be spent and they should be used more effectively for innovation and achieving the Europe 2020 objectives. Additionally innovation performance and take-up of funds varies considerably across the EU-27 member countries and the financial and economic crisis puts increased difficulties to absorption and to keep the focus on innovation.
All regions need to increase their innovation performance. If not increasing social, economic and territorial disparities will undermine the potential of smart growth in the EU leading to increase fragmentation and barriers to the free flow of knowledge and investment on innovation.
30/11/2012EU Regional Policy can address structural bottlenecks to smart growth and contribute to attaining national (and regional) R&I targets according to trajectories laid down in the National Reform Programmes.
Regions have a central role to play as they are the primary institutional partner for SMEs, universities and other research and education institutes, which are key to the process of innovation and smart growth.
Regional policy needs to be directed at facilitating smart growth by supporting efficient national and regional innovation systems throughout the EU that should be built around the design of smart specialisation strategies.
More effective and synergetic use of public funds (ERDF, FP7, CIP, as well as national and regional funds) are needed to bring smart growth to regions; while the learning processes and cooperation among regions have to be increased.
30/11/2012The Communication entitled 'Regional Policy contributing to smart growth in Europe 2020' COM(2010)553, a joint initiative of Commissioners Hahn, Geoghegan-Quinn, Tajani and Vassiliou, calls on Member States and regions to attain smart growth objectives of Europe 2020 through regional policy and its funding.
The Communication provides policy guidance from all relevant community policies to advance investments and actions for:
Actions for the Member States and regions:
Facilitate the formulation and implementation of smart specialisation strategies by national and regional governments through:
Further actions to be undertaken by the Commission:
Facilitate the formulation and implementation of smart specialisation strategies by national and regional governments through:
Assist Member States and regions to implement education, research and innovation projects through knowledge transfer and diffusion of good practice, with the help of the 'Regions for Economic Change' initiative (including 'RegioStars') and by providing technical support to innovation-based Fast Track regional networks as well as to inter-regional collaboration supported e.g. under INTERREG IVC, Regions of Knowledge and CIP-funded cluster activities.
Work closely with financial institutions to leverage funding and maximise the use of existing financial instruments, as appropriate, including by possibly establishing a RSFF window/facility dedicated to Convergence Regions, more intensive use of JEREMIE, to provide risk finance and guarantees to stimulate innovation in SMEs and technology-based start ups; as well as by examining ways of extending the scope of existing financial engineering instruments to new research and innovation activities.
Facilitate business opportunities for SMEs through consolidating and reinforcing the Enterprise Europe Network (EEN), the partners of which should, in turn, help organisations to make better use of ERDF financing for innovation.
Improve the coherence and complementarity of EU policies for education, research and innovation, with the aim of: identifying and promoting the take-up of examples of good practice for policy-makers and innovation support providers; expanding and upgrading the 'Practical Guide on EU funding opportunities' in this area and establishing a single web-based portal on Commission support for research and innovation, linked to, or included in, the FP7 Participant Portal to facilitate access of innovating bodies to EU funding.
30/11/2012Directorate General REGIO, Unit D2, M. Landabaso
JRC-IPTS/J3, A. Rainoldi. See website of the Smart Specialization Platform
DG RTD/C5, D. Corpakis;
DG ENTR/D1
DG EAC, X. Troussard;
ERDF
- national, regional and local policy designers and implementers
- national and regional innovation, research, business and development agencies
- several platforms and Networks